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JatobaScientific Name: Hymenaea courbaril Family: Leguminosae Distribution: Southern Mexico, throughout Central America and the West Indies to northern Brazil, Bolivia and Peru. Other Names: Brazilian Cherry, Cuopinol, Guapinol, Locust, Kawanari, Rode lokus, Algorrobo, Jatahy Wood Description: Texture is medium to somewhat coarse; grain mostly interlocked; golden luster. Sapwood: Usually wide; white, grey or pinkish. Heartwood: Salmon red to orange brown when fresh, becoming russet to reddish brown when seasoned, marked with dark streaks. Highly figured. Processing: Wood is rated slightly difficult to dry - it seasons at a fast to moderate rate with only slight check and warp. The wood is moderately difficult to saw and machine due to its density, but it can easily be machined to a smooth surface. Somewhat difficult to plane because of the interlocked grain. Easy to glue and finish satisfactorily. Durability: Lab evaluations rate the wood very resistant to brown-rot and white-rot fungi; actual field exposure trials also rate the wood as very durable. Heartwood is rated as very resistant to dry-wood termites; little resistance to marine borers. Common Uses: Interior flooring, turnery, furniture, cabinet work, cross ties, exterior decking, specialty items.
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